119th General Meeting of the KCS

Type Poster Presentation
Area 생명화학
Room No. 포스터발표장
Time 4월 21일 (금요일) 13:00~14:30
Code BIO.P-301
Subject Identification of potent inhibitors against Mycobacterium tuberculosis based on Acetohydroxyacid synthase (AHAS) inhibition
Authors 최재우, 정인필, 하나름, 윤문영*
한양대학교 화학과, Korea
Abstract Mycobacterium tuberculosis acetohydroxyacid synthase (MTB-AHAS) was used as an important target for antimicrobial agents. We used high-throughput screening of a chemical library to find potent new inhibitors of MTB-AHAS. Among the 6800 tested compounds, 15 were identified as potent inhibitors, with an inhibition of in vitro MTB-AHAS activity of 80-90% at a fixed 20μl concentration. Five compounds similar to the triazolopyrimidine structure showed greater inhibitory potency, with a half-maximum inhibition concentration (IC50 value) in low micromolar range (0.4-1.24 [mu] M). Molecular docking of these inhibitors with MTB-AHAS showed that hydrophobic and hydrogen bond interactions with some key herbicide binding site residues with binding energies (ΔG) of −8.04 to −10.68 Kcal/mol, respectively. Importantly, These potent inhibitors demonstrated significant growth inhibition of various clinically isolated multidrug-resistant and extensively drug-resistant M. tuberculosis strains. In summary, the identified potent inhibitors have the potential to be used in future in vivo experiments or in the development of anti-bacterial agents against the more potent MTB-AHAS.
E-mail ddd759@naver.com