121st General Meeting of the KCS

Type Poster Presentation
Area Life Chemistry
Room No. Event Hall
Time 4월 20일 (금요일) 11:00~12:30
Code BIO.P-303
Subject Expression and purification of human glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor in E. coli, a therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes
Authors Nam Hyuk Kim, Jung-Hyun Na, Ju Hee Gwon, Yeon Gyu Yu*
Department of Applied Chemistry, Kookmin University, Korea
Abstract Glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is a major incretin hormone and enhances the release of insulin from pancreatic beta-cells by activating the glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor (GLP-1R) which belong to class B of G protein coupled receptors (GPCRs). To characterize the structure-function relationship of GLP-1R and develop an efficient in vitro assay system, a purified GLP-1R in active conformation is required. In this study, we established an efficient expression system of a recombinant human GLP-1R in the membrane fraction of E. coli. About 50 mg of GLP-1R was purified in homogeneity from 2 L fed-batch culture. The purified GLP-1R stabilized as a soluble and homogeneous form using an amphiphilic polymer derived from poly-gamma-glutamate. The stabilized GLP-1R showed similar physiological activity to native human GLP-1R. The recombinant GLP-1R can be used as a therapeutic target molecule to overcome type 2 diabetes.
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