122nd General Meeting of the KCS

Type Oral Presentation
Area Oral Presentation for Young Scholars in Physical Chemistry
Room No. Room 324A
Time THU 10:00-:
Code PHYS.O-6
Subject Non-equilibrium effect on the kinetics of the polymer loop formation
Authors Bong June Sung*, YoungRo Lee
Department of Chemistry, Sogang University, Korea
Abstract The local equilibrium approximation (LEA) is a fundamental approximation in many theories and studies, however little is known about a measurability of a deviation from local equilibrium or the effect of the breakdown of the LEA on physical properties. Using coarse-grained molecular dynamics simulations, we calculate a rate constant (kloop) of a loop formation reaction by varying a solvent viscosity (ηsol) in two types of explicit solvents and investigate the effect of LEA’s breakdown on the loop formation kinetics. We find that kloop∼η−1sol predicted by celebrated Kramers theory appears where the LEA is satisfied. On the other hand, a fractional viscosity dependence (kloop∼η−βsol, β < 1) which is a central issue of folding dynamics appears where the LEA breaks down. We suggest the failure of the LEA may contribute to the origin of a fractional dependence of the rate constant on the solvent viscosity. We also show that a mutual information could quantify such deviation from the local equilibrium by capturing an increased correlation due to LEA’s breakdown.
E-mail rocow918@sogang.ac.kr